Under-fire FBI director Kash Patel has become embroiled in another scandal after emails surfaced alleging he took a "VIP snorkel" trip at an undersea Pearl Harbour cemetery during a visit to Hawaii.
Patel visited Hawaii in mid-2025, with media releases from the FBI at the time stating the Trump appointee was not on holiday and that he visited the islands as part of his job.
However, emails obtained by Associated Press have reportedly revealed that as well as visiting the local FBI office and law enforcement, Patel participated in what government officials described as a "VIP snorkel" around the USS Arizona in an outing coordinated by the military.
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The sunken battleship entombs more than 900 sailors and Marines at Pearl Harbour, including hundreds who were killed in the infamous 1941 attack by Japan that brought the US into World War II.
The swim, reportedly revealed in government emails, comes to light amid criticism of Patel's use of the FBI plane and his global travel, which have blurred professional responsibilities with leisure activities. The FBI did not disclose the snorkelling session or that Patel had returned to Hawaii for two days after his initial stopover on the island.
"It fits a pattern of Director Patel getting tangled up in unseemly distractions — this time at a site commemorating the second deadliest attack in U.S. history — instead of staying laser-focused on keeping Americans safe," said Stacey Young, who founded Justice Connection, a network of former federal prosecutors and agents who advocate for the Department of Justice's independence.
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With few exceptions, snorkelling and diving are off-limits around the USS Arizona. The battleship, now a military cemetery reachable only by boat, has stood as one of the nation's most hallowed sites since Japan bombed and sank it in 1941. Marine archaeologists and crews from the National Park Service make occasional dives at the memorial to survey the condition of the wreck. Other dives have been conducted to inter the remains of Arizona survivors who wanted to rest eternally with their former shipmates.
Still, since at least the Obama administration, the Navy and the park service have quietly allowed a handful of dignitaries, including military and government officials responsible for management of the memorial, to swim at the site. The Navy and park service declined to provide details of those permitted to take such excursions.
Former FBI directors have visited Pearl Harbor on official business, but none going back to at least 1993 has gone snorkelling at the memorial, according to those familiar with their activities and a former government diver who spoke to AP on condition of anonymity for fear of retribution. The diver said it was unusual for a director or anyone not connected to the memorial to be granted such access because the swims come with physical risks and present security, safety and logistical challenges.
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Patel has faced scrutiny over his leadership for the past year, with his use of government resources emerging as a recurring storyline of his tenure. The issue flared in February when video surfaced of Patel partying in the locker room with members of the US men's hockey team after their gold medal win at the Winter Olympics in Milan. Patel defended the trip as recently as this week as "purposely planned" in connection with a cybercrime investigation involving the Italian authorities.
Unanswered questions about exclusive outing
Patel's excursion was in August as he spent two days in Hawaii on his return to the United States from official visits to Australia and New Zealand. On his way to those countries, he stopped in Hawaii to visit the Honolulu field office. An FBI spokesman did not answer questions about the snorkeling session.
The FBI said in a statement that top regional commanders hosted Patel at Joint Base Pearl Harbour-Hickam "as they commonly do with US government officials on official travel." The Pearl Harbor visit, the spokesman said, "was part of the Director's public national security engagements last August with counterparts in New Zealand, Australia, our Honolulu Field Office, and the Department of War."
It was not clear how Patel's snorkeling session was arranged. A Navy spokesperson, Captain Jodie Cornell, confirmed the outing but said the service was not able to track down who initiated it.
Participants in Patel's swim were told "not to touch/come into contact with" the sunken ship in any way, Cornell said. She added that the snorkelers were also briefed about "the historic significance of the Memorial as the final resting place/tomb for hundreds of service members."
A 'VIP Snorkel'
Government emails obtained by the AP through a public records request show military officials coordinated logistics and personnel for the "VIP Snorkel."
The National Park Service, which administers the site in coordination with the Navy, told AP it was not involved in Patel's swim and declined to comment on the excursion. It also declined to answer questions about any other such outings.
Among those afforded invitations to snorkel have been Navy admirals, secretaries of defense and interior, according to the former government diver. The diver added that the swims were intended to provide officials with insights into the memorial and its operations.
The Navy declined to provide examples or numbers showing how frequently it organises such excursions. It described Patel's outing as "not an anomaly."
Hack Albertson, a Marine veteran, is part of a select group from the Paralysed Veterans of America trained to dive on the Arizona annually to check on the condition of the wreck. He said it was inappropriate for Patel and other political figures to snorkel or dive at the memorial.
"It's like having a bachelor party at a church. It's hallowed ground," he said. "It needs to be treated with the solemnity it deserves."
Some family members don't object to snorkeling
Some family members of Pearl Harbor survivors said they were not bothered by such official excursions, though some expressed a desire to also be permitted to snorkel at the site. They said they have not been permitted to do so.
"I have not heard of anyone who would object to these visits as they are very rare and there aren't any survivors of the Arizona left alive," Deidre Kelley, national president of the Sons and Daughters of Pearl Harbor Survivors, wrote in an email. "Their children might have some objections but I haven't heard any."
Patel visited Pearl Harbor several years ago during a trip he made to Hawaii while serving as chief of staff to Christopher Miller, then the acting secretary of defence, according to the former government diver.
Miller said he snorkeled over the Arizona during an official visit to the base, but Patel was not present for that excursion. Miller said he was invited to snorkel by regional military officials and was told such a tour was for "special occasions and for special visitors, of which you're one." He called it a "meaningful" experience.
"It was a very sombre and meaningful event," Miller said in an interview. "It was a historical tour. It wasn't a recreational thing."
FBI will not discuss Patel's return to Hawaii
Beyond the snorkeling excursion, it is not clear what else Patel did during his second stop in Hawaii.
Flight tracking data for the Gulfstream G550 typically used by the FBI director show the jet remained on the island two nights during that stay before flying on to Las Vegas, Patel's adopted hometown. The jet has a published range of about 12,391km, meaning the plane would have needed to refuel somewhere between New Zealand and Washington.
The snorkeling session happened one day after Patel stopped in Wellington to open the FBI's first standalone office in New Zealand. The visit sparked controversy after the AP revealed that Patel had gifted that country's police and spy bosses inoperable 3D-printed replica pistols that were illegal to possess under local gun laws.
With Associated Press.
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