What you need to know about the COVID-19 booster roll-out

Australia's coronavirus booster shot program is being rolled out.

Here's everything you need to know about getting your third vaccination.

COVID-19 booster eligibility

You are eligible for a booster if you are 18 or over - if you are under that age you do not yet require a booster.

The current period is five months after your second shot, but that will reduce to four from January 4, and further again to three from January 31, as Omicron cases surge.

READ MORE: Boosters brought forward amid Omicron

Australians will be able to get their COVID-19 vaccine booster shots after four months from early next year, and then three months from the end of January.

That's down from the original six months.

READ MORE: 'Perfect bottleneck' hampering Australia's vaccine booster rollout

You can check when you had your last shot on your vaccine certificate.

Booster doses are not mandatory, but are recommended by the Australian government.

ATAGI, Australia's medical body, said there was "strong evidence" boosters would help increase protection against infection with the Omicron variant.

It said superspreading events in NSW such as the outbreak in bars and clubs in Newcastle indicated two doses "did not provide any significant protection" against Omicron.

It said it made the changes as the pandemic had "significantly changed in recent weeks".

Can you get a Moderna booster shot if you've had Pfizer or AstraZeneca jab?

Australia is using three COVID-19 vaccines- Pfizer, Moderna and AstraZeneca- although the latter is being phased out.

READ MORE: State by state guide to Australia's latest vaccination rates and COVID-19 case numbers

You can have the Pfizer or Moderna vaccine as a booster dose regardless of which vaccine you had for your first two doses.

The government says you can have AstraZeneca if you can't have the others for medical reasons, or if you had that for your first two.

It doesn't matter which brand you have.

Australians will be able to get their COVID-19 vaccine booster shots after four months from early next year, and then three months from the end of January.

Do you need two doses of the Pfizer and AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine to get a booster shot?

Yes, your booster shot is also known as a third vaccination.

Around 7.5 million people will become eligible for their booster on January 4, 2022.

READ MORE: Every NSW COVID-19 restriction that just changed

Where/how to book booster shots

You can book via the government site here.

Doctors surgeries, pharmacies and also state vaccination hubs are all now giving out booster shots.

Boosters remain free of charge.

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Omicron severity against booster shots

Preliminary data suggest that people with the Omicron variant of Coronavirus are between 50 per cent and 70 per cent less likely to need hospitalisation than those with the delta strain, Britain's public health agency said.

The UK Health Security Agency findings add to emerging evidence that omicron produces milder illness than other variants — but also spreads faster and better evades vaccines.

Australians will be able to get their COVID-19 vaccine booster shots after four months from early next year, and then three months from the end of January.

READ MORE: Queensland on tenterhooks after flight sent into isolation

The agency's research said the protection a booster shot of vaccine gives against symptomatic Omicron infection appears to wane after about 10 weeks, though protection against hospitalisation and severe disease is likely to hold up for longer.

"Strong evidence has accumulated over the past two weeks to indicate that booster doses of COVID-19 vaccines are likely to increase protection against infection with the Omicron variant," ATAGI said in a statement.

"Although some early data suggest that the risk of hospitalisation due to disease caused by the Omicron variant is lower than that with the Delta variant, this difference would not be enough to offset the impact of high case numbers on the health system."

Abiy Gebeyehu who become the millionth fully vaccinated person in Victoria, at the Royal Exhibition Building Vaccination Hub in Melbourne in July, 2021.

Why get a booster

Two doses of COVID-19 vaccine provide very good protection, especially against severe disease, according to the Australian Government.

A booster dose will make sure the protection from the first dose is even stronger and longer lasting, and should help prevent spread of the virus, it says.

Australia's Chief Medical Officer Professor Paul Kelly also said concerns around Omicron's transmissibility fuelled the changes.

"What we're seeing in other parts of the world is a doubling rate of cases every two or three days, and that is what we are seeing here," Professor Kelly said.

"We're not seeing that increase in hospitalisation or ICU.

For more details visit the official government website.

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What you need to know about the COVID-19 booster roll-out
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